Assessing Your Financial Health: Net Worth and Cash Flow
Summary: Learn how to take a âfinancial health checkâ of your household. This article explains how to calculate your net worth (a snapshot of all your assets minus liabilities) and track your cash flow (income vs. expenses each month). By the end, youâll know how to pinpoint where your money is going and identify areas to save more. Given that many Australians would struggle to handle an unexpected expense (around 40% have less than $1000 in savings (Millions of Aussies derailed by finance crises as savings shrink)), this guide also shows how to build a buffer into your cash flow.
How Healthy Is Your Financial Life?
When was the last time you gave your finances a proper check-up?
For most families, itâs not that weâre deliberately ignoring our money. Itâs just that life gets in the wayâschool drop-offs, work meetings, bills, dinners, birthday parties, the odd Netflix binge. But the reality is this: just like your physical health, your financial health needs regular attention.
According to research, nearly 40% of Australians have less than $1,000 in savings, which means an unexpected billâlike a car repair or medical expenseâcan throw things completely off track.
This guide is your invitation to pause, take stock, and check in on your householdâs financial wellbeing.
Weâll walk you through:
- What âfinancial healthâ really means
- How to calculate your net worth (your financial position today)
- How to track your cash flow (whatâs coming in vs. going out)
- How to spot leaks, redirect cash, and build a buffer that gives you peace of mind
At the end, weâll give you a free downloadable Financial Health Checklist to help you assess your situation with clarity and confidence.
What Is Financial Health, Really?
Financial health is about more than just how much money you earn.
Itâs about:
- Whether your assets are growing faster than your debts
- Whether you have a surplus each month, or youâre always playing catch-up
- Whether you have enough buffer for the unexpected
- Whether you feel in control and confident about your money
Think of financial health like your bodyâs wellness:
- Net worth = your weight and blood pressure (hard numbers)
- Cash flow = your diet and exercise habits (daily patterns)
- Buffer = your immune system (how well you can handle shocks)
The good news? Even if your financial health isnât where you want it to be today, you can improve itâstep by step.
Calculating Your Net Worth (The Snapshot)
Your net worth is a simple, powerful number that tells you exactly where you stand financially right now.
Hereâs the formula:
Net Worth = Assets â Liabilities
Itâs like a financial selfie. If you stopped everything today, sold what you owned, and paid off what you owedâwhat would be left?
Step 1: List Your Assets
Assets are what you own. Include:
- Your home (estimated market value)
- Superannuation
- Investment properties
- Savings accounts
- Shares, ETFs, managed funds
- Cars (use market value, not what you paid)
- Other valuable items (art, tools, collectables)
Example:
| Asset | Value |
| Home | $850,000 |
| Superannuation (both) | $210,000 |
| Investment Property | $600,000 |
| Savings & Offset | $25,000 |
| Shares & ETFs | $18,000 |
| Car | $18,000 |
| Total Assets | $1,721,000 |
Step 2: List Your Liabilities
Liabilities are what you owe. Include:
- Home loan balances
- Investment property loans
- Credit cards
- Personal/car loans
- HECS/HELP debt
- Buy-now-pay-later services (e.g. Afterpay)
Example:
| Liability | Amount |
| Home Loan | $490,000 |
| Investment Property Loan | $440,000 |
| Car Loan | $12,000 |
| Credit Cards | $6,000 |
| Total Liabilities | $948,000 |
Step 3: Subtract
Net Worth = $1,721,000 – $948,000 = $773,000
Thatâs your financial position today. Donât worry if the number is lower than you expected (or even negative)âthis isnât about shame. Itâs about clarity. From here, you can take action.
Tracking Your Cash Flow (The Day-to-Day Engine)
Cash flow is the engine room of your finances.
Even if your net worth looks good, poor cash flow can cause stress, missed opportunities, and debt spirals.
Cash flow simply means:
Income â Expenses = Surplus (or Deficit)
If youâre consistently in surplus, youâre in a strong position to save, invest, or pay down debt. If youâre in deficit, youâre likely relying on credit cards or dipping into savings to get by.
Step 1: Track Your Income
Include all regular sources:
- Salaries or wages (after tax)
- Government benefits (e.g. FTB)
- Rental income
- Side hustle income
Example:
- Salary (you): $5,500/month
- Salary (partner): $3,800/month
- Rental income: $2,000/month
Total Monthly Income = $11,300
Step 2: Track Your Expenses
Use a budgeting app or bank export to get a 3-month snapshot.
Categories to include:
- Mortgage/rent
- Groceries
- Utilities
- Fuel & transport
- Childcare/schooling
- Subscriptions
- Dining & takeaway
- Health & fitness
- Insurance
- Debt repayments
- Kids’ activities
- Entertainment
- Miscellaneous
Example:
| Expense Category | Monthly Amount |
| Mortgage | $2,600 |
| Groceries | $1,200 |
| Childcare | $1,000 |
| Transport | $500 |
| Insurance | $450 |
| Utilities & Bills | $400 |
| Dining & Takeaway | $350 |
| Subscriptions & Apps | $150 |
| Kidsâ Activities | $250 |
| Credit Card Repayments | $400 |
| Total Expenses | $7,300 |
Step 3: Calculate the Difference
$11,300 (Income) â $7,300 (Expenses) = $4,000 Surplus
Thatâs a great positionâbut it only helps if that surplus is actually directed somewhere purposeful.
If you donât know where your money is going, you canât direct it to where it matters most.
Whereâs the Leak? Spotting Opportunities to Save
Many families are surprised when they do this exerciseâsmall leaks add up fast.
Common culprits:
- Subscriptions you forgot about
- Frequent takeaways or Uber Eats ($70/week = $3,640/year)
- Impulse buys from “tap and go” spending
- Not shopping around for insurance or utilities
- Paying only the minimum on credit cards
Try This:
- Review your last 90 days of transactions.
- Highlight anything that feels âunnecessaryâ or out of alignment with your goals.
- Calculate the monthly savings if you reduced that spend by 25â50%.
Even freeing up $500/month could redirect $6,000/year to your savings, debt, or investing goals.
Building a Buffer (Because Life Happens)
The latest data shows that around 40% of Aussies would struggle to handle an unexpected $1,000 bill. That could be a flat tyre, vet bill, medical cost, or fridge replacement.
Thatâs why building a cash buffer is critical.
Start with an Emergency Fund
Goal: $2,000 â $5,000 to begin with
Ideal: 3â6 months of essential expenses
This gives you breathing room when life throws a curveball. Youâll feel more confident knowing you can handle surprises without turning to credit cards.
How to Build It:
- Automate a transfer the day after payday
- Use tax returns, bonuses, or extra income
- Sell unused items or side hustle for a short period
- Funnel any monthly surplus into the buffer until it’s full
Pro tip: Keep your emergency fund in a separate high-interest savings accountâout of sight, out of temptationâs way.
The Benefits of Doing a Financial Health Check
Once youâve taken the time to check your net worth and track your cash flow, youâll walk away with three massive benefits:
- Clarity
Youâll know exactly where you stand. No more guessing, avoiding, or vague âwe should be saving more.â
- Control
Youâll spot problems early and redirect your money to where it matters mostâsaving, investing, protecting your family.
- Confidence
Instead of financial stress, youâll have a plan. That reduces anxiety, improves your relationships, and gives you options.
Think of it like going to the GPânot always fun, but always worth it. A check-up today can prevent a crisis tomorrow.
Final Word: Your Money Deserves a Moment
You donât have to be perfect with money to be in control of it.
Just like your health, your finances improve with small, consistent check-ins. A quick assessment now can help prevent stress, debt, and overwhelm later.
So give your financial life a check-up.
Get clear on where you are.
And start building toward where you want to go.
Youâve got thisâand weâre here to help if you need us.
Your Financial Health Next Steps
Ready to take control? Start by doing the following:
â Step 1: Download the Financial Health Checklist
This simple, practical tool walks you through:
- Your current net worth
- Your cash flow patterns
- Your savings and emergency buffers
- Your next action steps
â Step 2: Book a Free Financial Health Review
Want help making sense of it all?
At New Era Financial Planning, we specialise in helping busy families and ambitious couples take control of their financial futureâwith strategies that actually work in real life.
Your first chat is completely free. No pressure, no jargon, no judgmentâjust real guidance.